KMID : 1044620180510030121
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Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health 2018 Volume.51 No. 3 p.121 ~ p.129
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Knowledge, Perceptions, and Self-reported Performance of Hand Hygiene Among Registered Nurses at Community-based Hospitals in the Republic of Korea: A Cross-sectional Multi-center Study
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Oh Hyang-Soon
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Abstract
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Objectives: To assess the nurses¡¯ hand hygiene (HH) knowledge, perception, attitude, and self-reported performance in small- and medium-sized hospitals after Middle East Respiratory Syndrome outbreak.
Methods: The structured questionnaire was adapted from the World Health Organization¡¯s survey. Data were collected between June 26 and July 14, 2017.
Results: Nurses showed scores on knowledge (17.6¡¾2.5), perception (69.3¡¾0.8), self-reported HH performance of non-self (86.0¡¾11.0), self-reported performance of self (88.2¡¾11.0), and attitude (50.5¡¾5.5). HH performance rate of non-self was Y1=36.678+ 0.555X1 (HH performance rate of self) (adjusted R2=0.280, p<0.001). The regression model for performance was Y4=18.302+0.247X41 (peception)+0.232X42 (attitude)+0.875X42 (role model); coefficients were significant statistically except attitude, and this model significant statistically (adjusted R2=0.191, p<0.001).
Conclusions: Advanced HH education program would be developed and operated continuously. Perception, attitude, role model was found to be a significant predictors of HH performance of self. So these findings could be used in future HH promotion strategies for nurses.
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KEYWORD
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Hand hygiene, Health care-associated infection, Knowledge, Nurse, Perception, Performance
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